请输入链接描述

#修改主机名
hostnamectl set-hostname wky

#写入固定网卡
sed -i '7c hwaddress 00:22:6D:59:E4:CB' /etc/network/interfaces

#更新系统
sudo apt update -y && apt upgrade -y

# 安装docker
apt install docker.io
apt install docker-compose

# 更换docker源
if [ ! -d /etc/docker ];then
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
fi
cat << EOF | sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
    "registry-mirrors": [
        "https://hub-mirror.c.163.com​",
        "https://mirror.baidubce.com​",
        "https://dockerproxy.com",
        "https://docker.nju.edu.cn"
    ]
}
EOF

# 重启docker
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker

#写入emmc
emmc: cd /boot/install ./install.sh

# 安装ctop
wget "https://github.com/bcicen/ctop/releases/download/v0.7.7/ctop-0.7.7-linux-arm"
sudo cp ctop-0.7.7-linux-arm /usr/local/bin/ctop&chmod +x /usr/local/bin/ctop

# 安装1Panel
curl -sSL https://resource.fit2cloud.com/1panel/package/quick_start.sh -o quick_start.sh && sudo bash quick_start.sh

# tailscale
version: "3"
services:
    tailscale:
        container_name: tailscale
        volumes:
            - /var/lib:/var/lib
            - /DATA/AppData/tailscaled/net/tun:/dev/net/tun
        network_mode: host
        cap_add:
            - NET_ADMIN
            - NET_RAW
        environment:
            - TS_AUTHKEY=tskey-auth-kgWLfq5CNTRL-xWKKrQ3sCa1RjLJxd5L9X1bUohvhFf6X768
        image: tailscale/tailscale

# syncthing
version: "3"
services:
    syncthing:
        container_name: syncthing
        network_mode: host
        privileged: true
        restart: unless-stopped
        ports:
            - 8384:8384
        environment:
            - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
        volumes:
            - /DATA/AppData/syncthing:/var/syncthing
        image: syncthing/syncthing:latest
# alist
version: "3"
services:
    alist:
        restart: always
        volumes:
            - /DATA/AppData/alist:/opt/alist/data
        ports:
            - 5244:5244
        environment:
            - PUID=0
            - PGID=0
            - UMASK=022
        container_name: alist
        image: xhofe/alist:latest

盒子重启完成以后输入poweroff命令关机拔出U盘，然后通电启动进入系统

root@arm:~#  uname -a
Linux arm 5.9.0-rc7-aml-s812 #20.11 SMP Thu Jun 30 22:41:02 CST 2022 armv7l GNU/Linux

root@arm:~# df -H
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev            481M     0  481M   0% /dev
tmpfs           104M  3.2M  101M   4% /run
/dev/sda2        31G  1.1G   29G   4% /
tmpfs           519M     0  519M   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs           5.3M     0  5.3M   0% /run/lock
tmpfs           519M     0  519M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs           519M     0  519M   0% /tmp
/dev/sda1       536M   51M  486M  10% /boot
armbian-ramlog   53M  1.9M   51M   4% /var/log
tmpfs           104M     0  104M   0% /run/user/0

root@arm:/boot/install# lsusb
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 090c:1000 Silicon Motion, Inc. - Taiwan (formerly Feiya Technology Corp.) Flash Drive
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0bda:8178 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTL8192CU 802.11n WLAN Adapter
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

U盘内uEnv.txt文件修改

镜像写入完成后，打开U盘内的uEnv.txt文件，修改要用的dtb文件
经过网友反馈,SD卡不识别，研究了下,原来是因为dtb的问题,于是修改了下dtb文件,为了便于跟其他dtb文件分辨，
命名为:meson8b-bugscaner.dtb 已经修复了SD卡不识别的问题。
如果您刷了之前的固件，请在网盘下载玩客云Armbian_20.11_Aml-s812_5.9.0-支持USB-WIFI最终完美版.img.xz
重新刷一下最新的,或者在网盘下载meson8b-bugscaner.dtb 自行替换,即可解决SD卡的问题。

插入USB无线网卡，连接wifi

nmtui

选择要连接的wifi，enter后输入密码， ok进行连接
ifconfig命令查看，已经获取到IP地址

[/collapse]

CasaOS

CasaOS

wget -qO- https://get.casaos.io | sudo bash

or

curl -fsSL https://get.casaos.io | sudo bash

   _____                 ____   _____ 
  / ____|               / __ \ / ____|
 | |     __ _ ___  __ _| |  | | (___  
 | |    / _` / __|/ _` | |  | |\___ \ 
 | |___| (_| \__ \ (_| | |__| |____) |
  \_____\__,_|___/\__,_|\____/|_____/ 
                                      
   --- Made by IceWhale with YOU ---

[  OK  ] Your hardware architecture is : armv7l
[  OK  ] Your System is : Linux
[  OK  ] Your Linux Distribution is : debian 
[  OK  ] Memory capacity check passed.
[  OK  ] Disk capacity check passed.
[ INFO ] Install the necessary dependencies: smartmontools 
[ INFO ] Install the necessary dependencies: udevil 
[ INFO ] Install the necessary dependencies: samba 
[ INFO ] Install the necessary dependencies: cifs-utils 
[ INFO ] Install the necessary dependencies: mergerfs
[ INFO ] Install the necessary dependencies: Docker
[  OK  ] Current Docker verison is 24.0.7.
[ INFO ] Configuration CasaOS Addons
[ INFO ] Downloading https://casaos.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-Gateway/releases/download/
✅ CURRENT_VERSION: CURRENT_VERSION_NOT_FOUND
✅ SOURCE_VERSION: v0.4.4
✅ Migration is not needed.
[  OK  ] Rclone v1.61.1 installed successfully.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/rclone.service → /lib/systemd/system/rclone.service.
[ INFO ] Starting casaos-gateway.service...
[ INFO ] Starting casaos-message-bus.service...
[ INFO ] Starting casaos-user-service.service...
[ INFO ] Starting casaos-local-storage.service...
[ INFO ] Starting casaos-app-management.service...
[ INFO ] Starting rclone.service...
[ INFO ] Starting casaos.service...
[ INFO ] Checking casaos-gateway.service...
[  OK  ] casaos-gateway.service is running.
[ INFO ] Checking casaos-message-bus.service...
[  OK  ] casaos-message-bus.service is running.
[ INFO ] Checking casaos-user-service.service...
[  OK  ] casaos-user-service.service is running.
[ INFO ] Checking casaos-local-storage.service...
[  OK  ] casaos-local-storage.service is running.
[ INFO ] Checking casaos-app-management.service...
[  OK  ] casaos-app-management.service is running.
[ INFO ] Checking rclone.service...
[  OK  ] rclone.service is running.
[ INFO ] Checking casaos.service...
[  OK  ] casaos.service is running.
 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 CasaOS v0.4.4.2 is running at:
 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
bonding_masters: error fetching interface information: Device not found
 - http://192.168.123.204 (eth0)
 Open your browser and visit the above address.
 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────

 CasaOS Project  : https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS
 CasaOS Team     : https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS#maintainers
 CasaOS Discord  : https://discord.gg/knqAbbBbeX
 Website         : https://www.casaos.io
 Online Demo     : http://demo.casaos.io

 Uninstall       : casaos-uninstall

安装homeassistant

hacs

Docker 镜像 *	homeassistant/home-assistant:stable
标题 *	homeassistant
Web UI	地址留空:8123
/DATA/AppData/homeassistant/config	/config
容器主机名	homeassistant

docker run -d \
  --name homeassistant \
  --privileged \
  --restart=unless-stopped \
  -e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \
  -v /DATA/AppData/homeassistant/config:/config \
  --network=host \
  ghcr.io/home-assistant/home-assistant:stable

#查询目录
find / -type d -name "homeassistant"

#进入查询目录
cd /DATA/AppData/homeassistant/config/

#新建custom_components文件夹
mkdir custom_components

#文件夹赋权
chmod 777 -R custom_components

##进入config目录
cd /DATA/AppData/homeassistant/config/

#下载 hacs 并赋权
chmod 777 -R hacs

#查询当前文件夹权限
ls -l

alist初始密码

docker exec -it alist ./alist admin

mysql

docker run -d \
--name mysql \
--net=host \
-p 3306:3306 \
-p 33060:33060 \
-v /DATA/AppData/mysql/logs:/var/log \
-v /DATA/AppData/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /DATA/AppData/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=@gdsfhFSfhj43 \
biarms/mysql:5.7

mysql -uroot -p@gdsfhFSfhj43

grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' ;

mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> select Host,User,plugin from mysql.user;
+-----------+---------------+-----------------------+
| Host      | User          | plugin                |
+-----------+---------------+-----------------------+
| localhost | root          | mysql_native_password |
| localhost | mysql.session | mysql_native_password |
| localhost | mysql.sys     | mysql_native_password |
| %         | root          | mysql_native_password |
+-----------+---------------+-----------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

show variables like 'character%';

mysql> show variables like 'character%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                      |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client     | latin1                     |
| character_set_connection | latin1                     |
| character_set_database   | latin1                     |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                     |
| character_set_results    | latin1                     |
| character_set_server     | latin1                     |
| character_set_system     | utf8                       |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.01 sec)

小怪

小爱音箱播放局域网NAS上的音乐

mkdir -p /opt/apps & nano /opt/apps/httpRandomMusic.py

# coding=utf-8

# http随机音乐播放器
# 给小爱音箱用于播放nas的音乐
# 手搓了个简易http服务
# Sparkle
# v3.3

import os, random, urllib, posixpath, shutil, subprocess
from http.server import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler

# 端口号
port = 65533

# 存音乐的目录
fileDir = '/DATA/Media/Music'  

# 实时转码需要依赖ffmpeg的路径 如果为空就不转码
ffmpeg = 'ffmpeg'


fileList = None
fileIndex = 0
def updateFileList():
    global fileList
    global fileIndex
    try:
        os.chdir(fileDir)
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        print('ERROR: 请检查目录是否存在或是否有权限访问')
        exit()
    fileIndex = 0
    # for i in os.listdir(fileDir):
    #     if i.lower().split('.')[-1] in ['flac','mp3','wav','aac','m4a']:
    #         fileList.append(i)
    fileList = list(filter(lambda x: x.lower().split('.')[-1] in ['flac','mp3','wav','aac','m4a'], os.listdir('.')))
    fileList.sort(key=lambda x: os.path.getmtime(x))
    fileList.reverse()
    print(str(len(fileList)) + ' files')


class meHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def translate_path(self, path):
        path = path.split('?',1)[0]
        path = path.split('#',1)[0]
        trailing_slash = path.rstrip().endswith('/')
        try:
            path = urllib.parse.unquote(path, errors='surrogatepass')
        except UnicodeDecodeError:
            path = urllib.parse.unquote(path)
        path = posixpath.normpath(path)
        words = path.split('/')
        words = filter(None, words)
        path = fileDir
        for word in words:
            if os.path.dirname(word) or word in (os.curdir, os.pardir):
                continue
            path = os.path.join(path, word)
        if trailing_slash:
            path += '/'
        return path

    def return302(self, filename):
        self.send_response(302)
        self.send_header('Location', '/' + urllib.parse.quote(filename))
        self.end_headers()

    def do_GET(self):
        global fileList
        global fileIndex
        print(self.path)
        if self.path == '/':
            self.return302(fileList[fileIndex])
            fileIndex += 1
            if fileIndex >= len(fileList):
                fileIndex = 0
        elif self.path == '/random':
            updateFileList()
            random.shuffle(fileList)
            self.return302(fileList[0])
            fileIndex = 1
        elif self.path == '/frist':
            updateFileList()
            self.return302(fileList[0])
            fileIndex = 1
        else:
            path = self.translate_path(self.path)
            print(path)
            if os.path.isfile(path):
                self.send_response(200)
                if ffmpeg and path.lower().split('.')[-1] not in ['wav','mp3']:
                    self.send_header("Content-type", 'audio/wav')
                    t = subprocess.getoutput('{} -i "{}" 2>&1 | {} Duration'.format(ffmpeg, path, 'findstr' if os.name == 'nt' else 'grep')).split()[1][:-1].split(':')
                    self.send_header("Content-Length", str((float(t[0]) * 3600 + float(t[1]) * 60 + float(t[2])) * 176400))
                    self.end_headers()
                    pipe = subprocess.Popen([ffmpeg, '-i', path, '-f', 'wav', '-'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, bufsize=10 ** 8)
                    try:
                        shutil.copyfileobj(pipe.stdout, self.wfile)
                    finally:
                        self.wfile.flush()
                        pipe.terminate()
                else:
                    self.send_header("Content-type", 'audio/mpeg')
                    with open(path, 'rb') as f:
                        self.send_header("Content-Length", str(os.fstat(f.fileno())[6]))
                        self.end_headers()
                        shutil.copyfileobj(f, self.wfile)
            else:
                self.send_response(404)
                self.end_headers()



if os.system("nslookup op.lan"):
    print('ERROR: 请将op.lan指向本机ip，否则小爱音箱可能无法访问')
updateFileList()
HTTPServer(("", port), meHandler).serve_forever()

新建sh脚本

nano /opt/apps/xiaomimusic.sh

添加一下内容

#!/bin/bash
python3 /opt/apps/httpRandomMusic.py &

添加启动服务

nano /lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Alias=rc-local.service

添加启动脚本路径

nano /etc/rc.local

bash /opt/apps/xiaomimusic.sh

设置启动服务

#设置rc-local服务为开机自动启动
systemctl enable rc-local
#启动rc-local服务。
systemctl start rc-local.service
#重启rc-local服务
systemctl  restart  rc-local

查看rc-local服务状态
systemctl status rc-local.service

验证部署

用其他设备浏览器访问 http://op.lan:65533 能正常播放
如果你可以进去小爱音响的shell，那么尝试 curl -v http://op.lan:65533
此时控制台会有响应的输出
如果能验证通过但还是用不了，请尝试重启，并确保dns真的成功劫持了，因为只要能解析就一定能用

指令

小爱同学
打开小怪

2023.10.16玩客云直刷包-armbian支持DOCKER-USB-WIFI-推荐1.0主板刷这个
玩客云Armbian_20.11_Aml-s812_5.9.0-支持USB-WIFI最终完美版.img.xz
魔百和M401A刷入Armbian系统EMMC开启wifi
httpRandomMusic
armbian开机启动脚本使用方法
玩客云docker下刷openwrt
简单 Docker 安装入门教程 - Debian / Ubuntu 配置国内镜像源方法
[[Debian] 玩客云 debian bullseye kernel 5.10.68][15]